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The Hit List

Verified public Target identity

freshwater · fauna

Rudd

Scardinius erythrophthalmus

Rudd in lateral view, showing its deep body and reddish fins.
Rudd in lateral view, showing its deep body and reddish fins. Noel Burkhead / U.S. Geological Survey · Public domain

What

Rudd is recorded by a competent New Zealand authority as an introduced, invasive or managed threat subject. Source context (Department of Conservation): A stocky, laterally compressed fish with conspicuous bright orange to red pelvic, anal, and tail fins. Adults typically have a golden-bronze body and reddish eye; the mouth is slightly upturned.

Why

The source identifies ecological, biosecurity or habitat risks that make this subject relevant to NZ Ex Games intelligence. Source context (Department of Conservation): DOC states that rudd compete with native fish for food and habitat, reproduce rapidly enough to outnumber native fish, and can consume substantial quantities of native aquatic plants, thereby degrading habitat and water quality. Presence indicates invasive-fish risk; demonstrated local impact requires evidence of density, vegetation loss, or community response.

Where

Distribution and current presence are place-specific and must be established from current authoritative or verified evidence.

Established knowledge

For consequential field decisions, consider the knowledge state and cited sources for each claim, and consult authoritative guidance where appropriate. Information and reliance terms

50% reference coverage — not scientific certainty or ecological progress
  • Identification
  • NZ status
  • Ecological impact
  • Sources

Open knowledge

These are parts of the public picture that could become clearer with better evidence.

  • Distribution
  • Visual clues
  • Confusion species
  • Regional intelligence
Sources & credits
Prepare related field media

Field observations

Field observations connect sightings and signs with a place, time and source. They can support evidence after review. This dossier does not accept public submissions.

No field observations are published for this Target.

Commentary

Local experience, corrections and context help explain the public record. Commentary is not verified knowledge. This dossier does not accept public comments.

No commentary is published for this Target.

Questions and Missions

What can the sources tell us, and what still needs evidence? Explore dossier discoveries and research questions to understand this Target. Research leads identify knowledge gaps; they are not field assignments.

Explore Missions and Hunt mode for Rudd
  • Where is rudd currently established or emerging in New Zealand?Research question · evidence needed
  • What evidence distinguishes current ecological impact from presence alone for rudd?Research question · evidence needed

Shout Out

Shout Out

Share this record so others can explore the same question, place or ecological work. The link keeps its context and sources together.

Rudd in lateral view, showing its deep body and reddish fins.

Rudd — The Hit List — NZ Ex Games

Canonical link

/hit-list/fish-rudd
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